ON A RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GROUP- AND MATRIX NEAR-RINGS

The purpose of the article is to prove the existence of an epimorphism from the group matrix near-ring \((M_ n(R))[G]\) onto the matrix near- ring \(M_ n(R[G])\), \(R\) a right near-ring with 1. The prime mover is the introduction of a `generating sequence' \(\{A_ 1,\dots,A_ n\}\) on a nonempty subset \(S\) of the near-ring \((N,+,\cdot)\). Let \({\mathcal N}(S)\) denote the subnear-ring of \(N\) generated by \(S\). Then for each \(i\), \(1 \leq i \leq n\), either \(A_ 1 \in S\) or (b) \(A_ i = t_ i \in {\mathcal N}(S)\) and \(t_ i = t_ k *_ i t_ m\) with \(1\leq k,m < i\), \(*_ i \in \{+,-,\cdot\}\). Given any \(A \in {\mathcal N}(S)\), there will exist a generating sequence such that \(A_ n = A\). The author then extends a surjection from a subset \(S_ 1\) in a right near-ring \(N_ 1\) onto a subset \(S_ 2\) in a right near-ring \(N_ 2\) to an epimorphism from \({\mathcal N}(S_ 1)\) onto \({\mathcal N}(S_ 2)\). By an appropriate choice of subsets \(S_ 1\) and \(S_ 2\) from \((M_ n(R))[G]\) and \(M_ n(R[G])\) respectively, the intended epimorphism is proven to exist.

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