On Coxeter diagrams of complex reflection groups.

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-2012-05517-6MaRDI QIDQ2841375zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Tathagata Basak

Publication date 25 July 2013

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0809.2427

zbMATH Keywords

simple rootscomplex reflection groupspresentationsWeyl groupsroot latticesunitary reflection groupsCoxeter diagrams

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05) Reflection and Coxeter groups (group-theoretic aspects) (20F55) Geometric group theory (20F65) Other geometric groups, including crystallographic groups (20H15)

Abstract: We study Coxeter diagrams of some unitary reflection groups. Using solely the combinatorics of diagrams, we give a new proof of the classification of root lattices defined over $$: there are only four such lattices, namely, the $cE$-lattices whose real forms are $A_2$, $D_4$, $E_6$ and $E_8$. Next, we address the issue of characterizing the diagrams for unitary reflection groups, a question that was raised by Brou'{e}, Malle and Rouquier. To this end, we describe an algorithm which, given a unitary reflection group $G$, picks out a set of complex reflections. The algorithm is based on an analogy with Weyl groups. If $G$ is a Weyl group, the algorithm immediately yields a set of simple roots. Experimentally we observe that if $G$ is primitive and $G$ has a set of roots whose $$--span is a discrete subset of the ambient vector space, then the algorithm selects a minimal generating set for $G$. The group $G$ has a presentation on these generators such that if we forget that the generators have finite order then we get a (Coxeter-like) presentation of the corresponding braid group. For some groups, such as $G_{33}$ and $G_{34}$, new diagrams are obtained. For $G_{34}$, our new diagram extends to an "affine diagram" with $$ symmetry.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(16)

• On the \(Y_{555}\) complex reflection group.
• The complex Lorentzian Leech lattice and the bimonster
• Coxeter orbits and Brauer trees.
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5012653 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5194448 (Why is no real title available?)
• Fusion procedure for Coxeter groups of type 𝐵 and complex reflection groups 𝐺(𝑚,1,𝑛)
• Quotients and extensions of reflection groups.
• Normalisers of parabolic subgroups in finite unitary reflection groups
• On Coxeter diagrams of complex reflection groups.
• On the number of full reflections in finite Coxeter groups.
• On Rank 2 Complex Reflection Groups
• Generalized nil-Coxeter algebras over discrete complex reflection groups
• A new complex reflection group in \(PU(9,1)\) and the Barnes-Wall lattice
• Reflection centralizers in Coxeter groups.
• Generators for a complex hyperbolic braid group
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 845625 (Why is no real title available?)

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