On Jackson type inequality in Orlicz classes

DOI10.5209/REV_REMA.2001.V14.N2.16986MaRDI QIDQ5956915zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Konstantin Runovski

Publication date 1 February 2003

Published in Revista Matemática Complutense (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://eudml.org/doc/44391

zbMATH Keywords

best trigonometric approximationJackson type inequalitymodulus of continuitynon-localized systemsOrlicz classessystems of piece-wise constant functionstrigonometric system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities in approximation (Bernstein, Jackson, Nikol'ski?-type inequalities) (41A17) Trigonometric approximation (42A10) Trigonometric interpolation (42A15) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30)

Review text

The author shows that Jackson type inequality fails in the Orlicz classes \(\varphi(L)\) if \(\varphi(x)\) decreases to \(0\) for \(x\to+0\) or increases to \(+\infty\) for \(x\to+\infty\) slower than a power function of an arbitrary order. Moreover, for such \(\varphi(x)\) the modulus of continuity turns out in general to be unfit to estimate the rate of approaching \(0\) of a best trigonometric approximation in \(\varphi(L)\) in the sense that the inequality remains false even after replacing \((n+1)^{-1}\) by an arbitrary sequence of positive numbers \(\{\sigma_n\}_{n=1}^{+\infty}\) that goes to \(0\) for \(n\to+\infty\). This result is proved not only for the trigonometric system, but also for a more general class of systems called non-localized. It is shown that this class contains all systems of \(2\pi\)-periodic analytic functions. The property of ``non-locality makes clear the difference between the trigonometric system and the system of piece-wise constant functions for which a Jackson type inequality holds in \(\varphi(L)\), where \(\varphi(x)\) satisfies only the natural conditions, and in particular, can have practically an arbitrary behaviour at the neighbourhood of \(0\) and/or \(+\infty\).

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Cited in

(7)

• On the Jackson theorem for periodic functions in metric spaces with integral metric. II
• Approximation in weighted Orlicz spaces
• Approximation by families of linear trigonometric polynomial operators and smoothness properties of functions
• On approximation in weighted Orlicz spaces
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• Approximation of periodic functions by Zygmund means in Orlicz spaces
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