On approximation by discrete semigroups

Linear differential equations in abstract spaces (34G10) Abstract approximation theory (approximation in normed linear spaces and other abstract spaces) (41A65) Groups and semigroups of linear operators (47D03)

Review text

The author considers the following main mathematical objects: A sequence \((X_ n)\) of Banach spaces approximating in some sense the Banach space \(X\); a sequence of bounded linear operators \((F_ n)\), \(F_ n: X_ n\to X_ n\); a sequence of positive reals \((\rho_ n)\), \(\rho_ n\to 0\) and the sequences \((F_ n^ k)_ k\) of discrete parameter semigroups attached to \((F_ n)\). One constructs the operators \(A_ n= \rho_ n^{-1}(F_ n-I)\), \(n=1,2,\dots\) and the operator \(\widetilde {A}: D(\widetilde{A}) \subseteq X\to X\), \(\widetilde {A}\) being the ``\(\liminf A_ n\) in a certain sense. It is proved that under some conditions on the invoked objects, the operator \(\widetilde {A}\) is the infinitesimal generator of a continuous semigroup \(T(t)\), \(t>0\) on \(X\) and \(T(t)\) is a ``limit of the sequence \((F_ n^{[t/\rho_ n]})\). The results are different from those in \textit{G. Görlich} and \textit{D. Pontzen} [Tôhoku Math. J., II. Ser. 34, 539-552 (1982; Zbl 0498.47016)] on the same theme. As an application, using finite differences one obtains a sequence of approximative solutions of a Cauchy problem in a Banach space.

Recommendations

Cited in

(10)

This page was built for publication: On approximation by discrete semigroups

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1801562)