On classical global solutions of nonlinear wave equations with large data

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNX086MaRDI QIDQ5015529zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shuang Miao, Long Pei, Pin Yu

Publication date 9 December 2021

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.4492

zbMATH Keywords

null conditions, decay estimaterelaxed energy ansatz

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic systems (35L52) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) Einstein equations (35Q76)

Abstract: This paper studies the Cauchy problem for systems of semi-linear wave equations on $mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ with nonlinear terms satisfying the null conditions. We construct future global-in-time classical solutions with arbitrarily large initial energy. The choice of the large Cauchy initial data is inspired by Christodoulou's characteristic initial data in his work cite{Ch-08} on formation of black-holes. The main innovation of the current work is that we discovered a relaxed energy ansatz which allows us to prove decay-in-time-estimate. Therefore, the new estimates can also be applied in studying the Cauchy problem for Einstein equations.

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