On convergence of oscillatory ergodic Hilbert transforms

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Abstract: We introduce sufficient conditions on discrete singular integral operators for their maximal truncations to satisfy a sparse bound. The latter imply a range of quantitative weighted inequalities, which are new. As an application, we prove the following ergodic theorem: let p(t) be a Hardy field function which grows "super-linearly" and stays "sufficiently far" from polynomials. We show that for each measure-preserving system, (X,Sigma,mu,au), with au a measure-preserving mathbbZ-action, the modulated one-sided ergodic Hilbert transform [ sum_{n=1}^infty frac{e^{2pi i p(n)}}{n} au^n f(x) ] converges mu-a.e. for each finLr(X),1leqr<infty. This affirmatively answers a question of J. Rosenblatt. In the second part of the paper, we establish almost sure sparse bounds for random one-sided ergodic Hilbert transforms, [ sum_{n=1}^infty frac{X_n}{n} au^n f(x), ] where Xn are uniformly bounded, independent, and mean-zero random variables.












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