On discretization schemes for stochastic evolution equations

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Abstract: Stochastic evolutional equations with monotone operators are considered in Banach spaces. Explicit and implicit numerical schemes are presented. The convergence of the approximations to the solution of the equations is proved.


The authors study the approximation of the solution to the evolution equation in Banach spaces \[ u_t = u_0 + \int_0^t A_s(u_s) ds + \sum_{j=1}^r \int_0^t B_s^j (u_s) dW_s^j \] where \(u_0\) is a random variable that takes values in a Hilbert space, \(A\) and \(B\) are adapted operators and \(W=(W_t)_{t \geq 0}\) is an \(r\)-dimensional Brownian motion. They introduce an implicit time discretization \(u^m\) and space-time explicit and implicit discretization schemes \(u_n^m\) and \(u^{n,m}\) of \(u\). Then, the convergence of these approximations to the solution of the equation is proved. As a by-product of the identification of the weak limit of the explicit and implicit space-time discretization schemes, the authors obtain the existence of a solution to the initial equation.




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