On eventually regular semigroups

MaRDI QIDQ1964672zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors K. Sudha Rani, P. V. Ramana Murthy

Publication date 16 August 2000

Published in Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

zbMATH Keywords

eventually regular semigroupsfull subsemigroupskernels of congruencesself conjugate subsemigroupstraces of congruencesweakly commutative semigroups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Subalgebras, congruence relations (08A30) General structure theory for semigroups (20M10) Regular semigroups (20M17)

Review text

The authors prove that a weakly commutative semigroup is eventually regular if and only if it is idempotent surjective. Studying properties of eventually regular semigroups, they get a new short proof of the known statement that in a regular semigroup, any congruence is completely determined by its kernel and trace. Finally, they attempt to describe the smallest congruence on an eventually regular semigroup, for which the quotient semigroup is regular.\newline [Supplement by R. Grigon, added November 2014:\newline Weipoltshammer (see https://zbmath.org/?q=an:01837421) gave an example of a finite semigroup with semilattice of idempotents on which the smallest regular congruence does not exist (Example 5.1 on page 239). However, the authors showed that if \(I\) is an ideal of an arbitrary semigroup \(S\), then the Ress congruence \(\rho_I\) is regular (that is, the quotient semigroup \(S/\rho_I\) is regular) if and only if the set of all non-regular elements of \(S\) is contained in \(I\). ]

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