On growth of meromorphic solutions of complex functional difference equations

DOI10.1155/2014/828746MaRDI QIDQ1725080zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Jing Li, Jian-Jun Zhang, Liangwen Liao

Publication date 14 February 2019

Published in Abstract and Applied Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/828746

Value distribution of meromorphic functions of one complex variable, Nevanlinna theory (30D35) Oscillation, growth of solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M10) Difference equations in the complex domain (39A45)

Review text

Summary: The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the growth order of the meromorphic solutions of complex functional difference equation of the form \((\sum_{\lambda \in I} \alpha_\lambda(z)(\prod_{\nu = 1}^n f(z + c_\nu)^{l_{\lambda, \nu}})) /(\sum_{\mu \in J} \beta_\mu(z)(\prod_{\nu = 1}^n f(z +c_\nu)^{m_{\mu, \nu}})) =Q(z, f(p(z)))\), where \(I =\{\lambda = (l_{\lambda, 1}, l_{\lambda, 2}, \ldots, l_{\lambda, n}) \mid l_{\lambda, \nu} \in \mathbb N \bigcup \{0 \},\;\nu =1,2, \ldots, n \}\) and \(J = \{\mu = (m_{\mu, 1}, m_{\mu, 2}, \ldots, m_{\mu, n}) \mid m_{\mu, \nu} \in \mathbb N \bigcup \{0 \}, \;\nu = 1,2, \ldots, n \}\) are two finite index sets, \(c_\nu(\nu = 1,2, \ldots, n)\) are distinct complex numbers, \(\alpha_\lambda(z) (\lambda \in I)\) and \(\beta_\mu(z) (\mu \in J)\) are small functions relative to \(f(z)\), and \(Q(z, u)\) is a rational function in \(u\) with coefficients which are small functions of \(f(z)\), \(p(z) = p_k z^k + p_{k - 1} z^{k - 1} + \cdots + p_0 \in \mathbb C [z]\) of degree \(k \geq 1\). We also give some examples to show that our results are sharp.

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