On nonnormal numbers

DOI10.1023/A:1019881408089MaRDI QIDQ1810172zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Renat K. Akhunzhanov

Publication date 15 June 2003

Published in Mathematical Notes (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1019881408089

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Normal numbers, radix expansions, Pisot numbers, Salem numbers, good lattice points, etc. (11K16)

Review text

Based on methods of W. M. Schmidt on winning sets, the author gives the following quantitative version of a result of Schmidt (compare also with \textit{S. G. Dani} on orbits of endomorphisms of tori and the Schmidt game [Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 8, 523--529 (1988; Zbl 0673.28009)]). Theorem. There is a positive absolute effective constant \(\kappa> 0\) with the following property: there is an uncountable set of real numbers \(x\) such that \[ \{q^n x\}\leq \exp\Biggl(-\kappa q\Biggl({\ln\overline q\over \ln\ln\overline q}\Biggr)^3\Biggr) \] for any integer \(q\leq 2\) and any nonnegative integer \(n\). (Here \(\{.\}\) stands for the integral part, and \(\overline q= \max\{q, 3\}\).) The right-hand side in the inequality of the theorem does not depend on \(n\).

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Cited in

(5)

• On the expansions of a real number to several integer bases
• On the distribution modulo 1 of exponential sequences
• On the definition of normal numbers
• Nonaliquot numbers
• Extremely non-normal numbers

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