On one property of normal Hall subgroups of finite groups

DOI10.1134/S0037446625020065MaRDI QIDQ7007418zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Xiaolan Yi, R. V. Borodich, S. F. Kamornikov, B. Cheng

Publication date 26 March 2025

Published in Siberian Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1134/S0037446625020065

zbMATH Keywords

Fitting formationFrattini \(\theta \)-subgroupHall subgroupsubgroup \(m \)-functor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite solvable groups, theory of formations, Schunck classes, Fitting classes, (pi)-length, ranks (20D10) Special subgroups (Frattini, Fitting, etc.) (20D25) Series and lattices of subgroups (20D30)

Review text

This paper investigates a generalization of a classical result by \textit{R. Baer} [Can. J. Math. 11, 353--369 (1959; Zbl 0088.02402)] on the Frattini subgroup of a normal Sylow subgroup, which is recovered as a special case of the more general statement that, for certain subgroup \(m\)-functors~\(\theta\), the so-called Frattini~\(\theta\)-subgroup of a normal Hall subgroup~\(H\) of a finite group~\(G\) coincides with \(H \cap \Phi_\theta(G)\). The authors define the Hall \(\Phi\) property for subgroup \(m\)-functors \(\theta\) via the identity \(\Phi_\theta(H) = H \cap \Phi_\theta(G)\) and proceed to construct large classes of such functors, both regular and non-regular.\N\NThe main result (Theorem~2) proves that for any class \(X\) of simple groups, the \(m\)-functor \(\theta_{E_X}\), selecting maximal subgroups containing the \(E_X\)-radical, satisfies the Hall \(\Phi\) property. The proof is meticulous and combines known properties of Fitting classes, hereditary formations, and subgroup lattice theory. The authors also discuss the non-regularity of certain \(\theta_{E_X}\) (depending on \(X\)) and identify infinite families of \(\Phi\)-equivalent \(m\)-functors satisfying the Hall \(\Phi\) property.

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