On set theoretically and cohomologically complete intersection ideals

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Abstract: Let (R,fm) be a local ring and fa be an ideal of R. The inequalities �egin{array}{ll} Ht(fa) leq cd(fa,R) leq ara(fa) leq l(fa) leq mu(fa) end{array} are known. It is an interesting and long-standing problem to find out the cases giving equality. Thanks to the formal grade we give conditions in which the above inequalities become equalities.


To each ideal \(\mathfrak a\) of a noetherian ring \(R\) one can attach some numerical invariants. Let us recall some of them from the small to the large. The height of \(\mathfrak a\), the cohomological dimension of \(\mathfrak a\), the arithmetic rank of \(\mathfrak a\), the analytic spread of \(\mathfrak a\) and the number of generators of \(\mathfrak a\). The paper under review provides conditions on which the equality holds between these numerical invariants.











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