On the convex structure of process positive operator valued measures
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Vector-valued measures and integration (46G10) Operator spaces and completely bounded maps (46L07) Convex sets and cones of operators (47L07) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Channel models (including quantum) in information and communication theory (94A40)
Abstract: Measurements on quantum channels are described by so-called process operator valued measures, or process POVMs. We study implementing schemes of extremal process POVMs. As it turns out, the corresponding measurement must satisfy certain extremality property, which is stronger that the usual extremality given by the convex structure. This property motivates the introduction and investigation of the A-convex structure of POVMs, which generalizes both the usual convex and C*-convex structure. We show that extremal points and faces of the set of process POVMs are closely related to A-extremal points and A-faces of POVMs, for a certain subalgebra A. We give a characterization of A-extremal and A-pure POVMs in the Appendix.
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Cited in
(13)- Completely positive operators and processes of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type
- ``Extrinsic and ``intrinsic data in quantum measurements: asymptotic convex decomposition of positive operator valued measures
- Maps with the unique extension property and \({C}^\ast\)-extreme points
- \(C^*\)-extreme points of positive operator valued measures and unital completely positive maps
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