On the extendability of parallel sections of linear connections

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Abstract: Let pi:EoM be a vector bundle over a simply connected manifold and abla a linear connection in pi. Let sigma:UightarrowE be a abla-parallel section of pi defined on a connected open subset U of M. We give sufficient conditions on U in order to extend sigma to the whole M. We mainly concentrate to the case when M is a 2-dimensional simply connected manifold.


In the paper the authors study the problem of extendability of parallel sections of linear connections on vector bundles. Given a vector bundle \(\pi:E \rightarrow M\) over a simply connected manifold \(M\), a linear connection \(\nabla\) in \(\pi\) and a \(\nabla\)-parallel section \(\sigma: U \rightarrow E\) on a connected open subset \(U\) of \(M\), they obtain sufficient conditions on \(U\) in order to extend \(\sigma\) as parallel section to the whole of \(M\). In particular, they prove that if the complement of \(U\) in \(M\) is contained in a smooth submanifold of codimension greater or equal to \(2\), then \(\sigma\) can be extended as a parallel section to the whole of \(M\). Moreover, they show other sufficient conditions under the assumption that \(M\) is \(2\)-dimensional.





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