On the shape of the first fractional eigenfunction

DOI10.1007/S11118-023-10096-3MaRDI QIDQ6131717zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nicola Abatangelo, Sven Jarohs

Publication date 18 April 2024

Published in Potential Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.14149

zbMATH Keywords

concavityfirst eigenfunctionfractional Laplacianqualitative propertiessuperharmonicity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Qualitative properties of solutions to partial differential equations (35B99) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75) Integro-differential operators (47G20)

Abstract: We show that the first eigenfunction of the fractional Laplacian ${(-Delta)}^s$, $sin(1/2,1)$, is superharmonic in the unitary ball up to dimension $11$. To this aim, we also rely on a computer-assisted step to estimate a rather complicated constant depending on the dimension and the power $s$.

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(3)

• Strict monotonicity of the first \(q\)-eigenvalue of the fractional \(p\)-Laplace operator over annuli
• Asymmetry of curl eigenfields solving Woltjer's variational problem
• Analysis and computation for quenching solution to the time-space fractional Kawarada problem

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