On variants of Chowla's conjecture
The paper under review is in direction of the Chowla's famous and challenging conjecture on the averages of the products of the values of the Liouville function \(\lambda\) over shifted integers. Let \(P\) denote a subset of primes, and associated to \(P\), define the completely multiplicative function \(\lambda_P\) by \(\lambda_P(p)=-1\) if \(p\in P\), and \(\lambda_P(p)=+1\) otherwise. The author shows if \(H:=\{h_1,\dots, h_d\}\) is a fixed set of positive integers, then for any prime \(p\) there exists constants \(\eta_p^H\) such that\N\[\N\kappa_P^H:=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{1}{x}\sum_{n\leq x}\lambda_P(n+h_1)\cdots\lambda_P(n+h_d)=\prod_{p\in P}(1-2\eta_p^H).\N\]\NAlso, the author shows that if there exists non-empty \(H\) such that \(|\kappa_P^H|=1\), then \(P\) is empty. More concretely, if \(\lambda_P:\mathbb{N}\to\{\pm 1\}\) is a non-constant completely multiplicative function, then for any \(H=\{h_1,\dots, h_d\}\),\N\[\N\liminf_{x\to\infty}\frac{1}{x}\sum_{n\leq x}\lambda_P(n+h_1)\cdots\lambda_P(n+h_d)<1,\N\]\Nand\N\[\N\liminf_{x\to\infty}\frac{1}{x}\sum_{n\leq x}\lambda_P(n+h_1)\cdots\lambda_P(n+h_d)>-1.\N\]\NAlthough, parts of the above results are known in previous works, the point about the present paper is its elementary combinatorial methods.
- An averaged form of Chowla's conjecture
- Completely multiplicative functions taking values in ${-1,1}$
- Correlations of multiplicative functions and applications
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- Expansion, divisibility and parity: an explanation
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3216354 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3096147 (Why is no real title available?)
- Multiplicative functions in short intervals
- Odd order cases of the logarithmically averaged Chowla conjecture
- On a Goldbach-type problem for the Liouville function
- On multiplicative functions on consecutive integers
- On the convolution of the Liouville function under the existence of Siegel zeros
- On the Liouville function at polynomial arguments
- The Chowla conjecture and Landau-Siegel zeroes
- The Hardy-Littlewood-Chowla conjecture in the presence of a Siegel zero
- The logarithmically averaged Chowla and Elliott conjectures for two-point correlations
- The spectrum of multiplicative functions
- The structure of logarithmically averaged correlations of multiplicative functions, with applications to the Chowla and Elliott conjectures
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