Optimal B-spline collocation method for self-adjoint singularly perturbed boundary value problems

asymptotic approximation B-spline collocation method error estimates non-overlapping domain decomposition numerical examples singular perturbation two-point boundary-value problems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B05) Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15) Numerical solution of boundary value problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L10) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz, Galerkin and collocation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L60) Error bounds for numerical methods for ordinary differential equations (65L70)

Review text

The authors propose a numerical method based on a non-overlapping domain decomposition by using B-spline for singularly perturbed two-point boundary-value problems of the form \[ -\varepsilon^2 u(x) + b(x)u(x) = f(x), \quad (0,1), \quad u(0) = \rho_1, \quad u(1) = \rho_2. \] Recently, \textit{R. K. Bawa} and \textit{S. Natesan} in [Comput. Math. Appl. 50, No. 8--9, 1371--1382 (2005; Zbl 1084.65070)] devised a non-overlapping domain decomposition method for the singular perturbation problem stated above by using quintic spline. In this article, the authors follow the same domain decomposition idea proposed by Bawa and Natesan [loc. cit.], and use B-splines instead of quintic splines. Error estimates are derived for the B-spline scheme following the same steps for the quintic spline scheme as given in Bawa and Natesan [loc. cit.]. Also, the numerical examples given here do not reflect any improvement of the proposed minor change suggested by the authors as the error estimates are of same order as obtained by Bawa and Natesan [loc. cit.].

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