Optimal stopping and embedding

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By using Skorokhod embedding techniques, the authors estimate the rate of convergence of the approximation of an optimal stopping problem along Brownian paths, when Brownian motion \((B_t)_{t\geq 0}\) is approximated by a normalized random walk \((S_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\) which is represented by the form \(S_n= \sum^n_{k=1} X_k\). Let \({\mathcal T}\) be the set of all \(F\)-stopping times, where \(F= ({\mathcal F}_t)_{t\geq 0}\) is the natural filtration of \((B_t)_{t\geq 0}\), and set \({\mathcal T}_{0,1}= \{\tau\in {\mathcal T}\mid 0\leq \tau\leq 1\) a.s.\}, and let \({\mathcal T}^S\) be the set of all stopping times with respect to the natural filtration of \((S_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\) and set \({\mathcal T}^S_{0,n}= \{\nu\in{\mathcal T}^S\mid 0\leq \nu\leq n\) a.s.\}. For a continuous bounded function \(f\) on \([0,1]\times\mathbb{R}\), define optimal values by \(P= \sup_{\tau\in{\mathcal T}_{0,1}}Ef(\tau, B_\tau)\) and \(P^{(n)}= \sup_{\nu\in{\mathcal T}^S_{0, n}} Ef(\nu/n, S_\nu/\sqrt n)\). Then the authors show that if \(E[X^4_k]< \infty\) and \(f\) satisfies some regularity conditions, then \(P^{(n)}- P= O(1/\sqrt n)\).











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