Optimal uniform bounds for competing variational elliptic systems with variable coefficients

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2023.113348MaRDI QIDQ6171638zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Manuel Dias, Hugo Tavares

Publication date 14 August 2023

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08254

zbMATH Keywords

gradient elliptic systemuniform Lipschitz bounds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Second-order elliptic systems (35J47) Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62)

Abstract: Let $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^N$ be an open set. In this work we consider solutions of the following gradient elliptic system [ - ext{div}(A(x)

abla u_{i,�eta}) = f_i(x,u_{i,�eta}) + a(x)�eta |u_{i, �eta}|^{gamma -1}u_{i, �eta} mathop{sum_{j=1}^l}_{j

eq i} |u_{j, �eta}|^{gamma + 1}, ] for $i=1,ldots,l$. We work in the competitive case, namely $$. Under suitable assumptions on $A$, $a$, $f_i$ and on the exponent $gamma$, we prove that uniform $L^{i}nfty$-bounds on families of positive solutions $$ imply uniform Lipschitz bounds (which are optimal). One of the main points in the proof are suitable generalizations of Almgren's and Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman's monotonicity formulas for solutions of such systems. Our work generalizes previous results, where the case $A(x)=Id$ (i.e. the operator is the Laplacian) was treated.

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Cited in

(7)

• Uniform bounds for strongly competing systems: the optimal Lipschitz case
• Variable-coefficient parabolic theory as a high-dimensional limit of elliptic theory
• Topics in elliptic problems: from semilinear equations to shape optimization
• Fractional parabolic theory as a high-dimensional limit of fractional elliptic theory
• Yamabe systems, optimal partitions and nodal solutions to the Yamabe equation
• Uniform global Lipschitz bounds of solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger systems with strong competition
• Optimal uniform regularity and asymptotic behavior of solutions to Lotka-Volterra type systems with strong competition and asymmetric coefficients

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