Order isomorphisms on function spaces

DOI10.4064/SM219-2-3MaRDI QIDQ2866761zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Denny H. Leung, Lei Li

Publication date 16 December 2013

Published in Studia Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.7351

zbMATH Keywords

Banach-Stone theoremlinear-order isomorphismssubspaces of spaces of continuous functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Banach spaces of continuous, differentiable or analytic functions (46E15)

Abstract: The classical theorems of Banach and Stone, Gelfand and Kolmogorov, and Kaplansky show that a compact Hausdorff space $X$ is uniquely determined by the linear isometric structure, the algebraic structure, and the lattice structure, respectively, of the space $C(X)$. In this paper, it is shown that for rather general subspaces $A(X)$ and $A(Y)$ of $C(X)$ and $C(Y)$ respectively, any linear bijection $T:A(X)oA(Y)$ such that $fgeq0$ if and only if $Tfgeq0$ gives rise to a homeomorphism $h:XoY$ with which $T$ can be represented as a weighted composition operator. The three classical results mentioned above can be derived as corollaries. Generalizations to noncompact spaces and other function spaces such as spaces of uniformly continuous functions, Lipschitz functions and differentiable functions are presented.

Review text

Let \(X\) be a compact Hausdorff space. A subspace \(A\) of continuous functions is said to precisely separate points from closed sets if, given a closed set \(F \subset X\) and \(x \notin F\), there exists an \(f \in A\), \(0\leq f \leq 1\), \(f = 0\) on \(F\) and \(f(x) = 1\). For compact spaces \(X,Y\) and subspaces \(A \subset C(X)\) and \(B \subset C(Y)\), containing constants and precisely separating points from closed sets, the authors show that any order preserving linear onto isomorphism \(T: A \rightarrow B\) is of the form \(T(f) = T(1)f \circ h^{-1}\) for a surjective homeomorphism \(h: X \rightarrow Y\). The proof follows a standard Banach-Stone theorem-type argument (see [\textit{E. Behrends}, M-structure and the Banach-Stone theorem. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer-Verlag (1979; Zbl 0436.46013)]) by analysing the zero sets. NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEThe paper also contains an analysis of these aspects for metric and completely regular topological spaces.

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Cited in

(14)

• Ordered spaces, metric preimages, and function algebras
• Disjointness preservers of \(AW^\ast\)-algebras
• Order isomophisms between Riesz spaces
• Isomorphisms between certain sublattices of continuous functions
• The structure of linear zero product and commutativity preservers of \(C^*\)-algebras
• Order preserving bijections of C( X, I)
• Nonlinear order isomorphisms on function spaces
• Recovering a compact Hausdorff space \(X\) from the compatibility ordering on \(C(X)\)
• Order Isomorphisms on Convex Functions in Windows
• Note on order-isomorphic isometric embeddings of some recent function spaces
• Order isomorphisms between bases of topologies
• Kaplansky theorem for completely regular spaces
• Disjointness Preservers and Banach-Stone Theorems
• Nonlinear disjointness/supplement preservers of nonnegative continuous functions

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