Oriented discrepancy of Hamilton cycles

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Abstract: We propose the following conjecture extending Dirac's theorem: if G is a graph with nge3 vertices and minimum degree delta(G)gen/2, then in every orientation of G there is a Hamilton cycle with at least delta(G) edges oriented in the same direction. We prove an approximate version of this conjecture, showing that minimum degree n/2+O(k) guarantees a Hamilton cycle with at least (n+k)/2 edges oriented in the same direction. We also study the analogous problem for random graphs, showing that if the edge probability p=p(n) is above the Hamiltonicity threshold, then, with high probability, in every orientation of GsimG(n,p) there is a Hamilton cycle with (1−o(1))n edges oriented in the same direction.












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