Oscillation of bounded solutions of higher order nonlinear neutral difference equations

MaRDI QIDQ2910166zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Pon. Sundar

Publication date 7 September 2012

Published in Bulletin of the Allahabad Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

zbMATH Keywords

bounded positive solutionforcing termhigher order neutral difference equationoscillation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Oscillation theory of functional-differential equations (34K11) Neutral functional-differential equations (34K40) Additive difference equations (39A10) Discrete version of topics in analysis (39A12) Oscillation theory for difference equations (39A21) Growth, boundedness, comparison of solutions to difference equations (39A22)

Review text

This paper is concerned with the oscillation properties of \(m^{th}\) order neutral difference equations of the form NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\Delta^{m}[x(n)+cx(\tau(n))]+q(n)f(x(\sigma(n))=0, n\geq n_0.NEWLINE\]NEWLINE Sufficient conditions are established for the existence of positive solutions and for oscillation of bounded solutions of the above equation. Combination of these conditions provides necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of bounded solutions of the equation. Especially, the oscillation criteria obtained in this paper improves the corresponding results due to \textit{R. P. Agarwal} et al. [Appl. Math. Lett. 10, No. 1, 71--78 (1997; Zbl 0890.39019)]. Finally, the author studied the equation when a certain type of forcing term is present and \(c\) is a sequence \(c(n)\). Several examples are inserted to illustrate the results of the paper.

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(8)

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• On the oscillation of higher order nonlinear neutral difference equations
• Bounded oscillation for second-order nonlinear neutral difference equations in critical and non-critical states
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