Oversampling of wavelet frames for real dilations

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Abstract: We generalize the Second Oversampling Theorem for wavelet frames and dual wavelet frames from the setting of integer dilations to real dilations. We also study the relationship between dilation matrix oversampling of semi-orthogonal Parseval wavelet frames and the additional shift invariance gain of the core subspace.


Oversampling of wavelet frames has been a subject of intensive study by several authors, starting with the celebrated Second Oversampling Theorem of \textit{C. K. Chui} and \textit{X. Shi} [Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 1, No. 1, 29--49 (1993; Zbl 0788.42011); Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 121, No. 2, 511--517 (1994; Zbl 0802.41015)]. The goal of the article under review is to extend this theorem to arbitrary real dilations. The paper is organized as follows. Section 1 is an introduction. Section 2 studies the notions of approximate transversals and approximate duals, concepts introduced by the authors. In proving one of the results in this section, the authors adopted the notion of a constellation, borrowed from coding theory as in the work of \textit{A. R. Calderbank} and \textit{N. J. A. Sloane} [IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 33, 177--195 (1987; Zbl 0638.94018)]. Section 3 presents a generalization of the Second Sampling Theorem to real dilations. In Section 4, the authors present results on oversampling for dual affine frames, and show a counterexample to a result claimed by \textit{Ch. K. Chui, W. Czaja, M. Maggioni} and \textit{G. Weiss} [J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 8, No. 2, 173--200 (2002; Zbl 1005.42020)]. Finally, in Section 5 the authors show results on the equivalence of tight frame preservation for dilation matrix oversampling of the dilation matrix and membership in Behera-Weber class wavelets; c.f. \textit{B. Behera} [Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 36, No. 2, 221--230 (2004; Zbl 1046.42025)]; \textit{E. Weber} [J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 6, No. 5, 551--558 (2000; Zbl 0960.42015)].











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