Parallel computing with block-iterative image reconstruction algorithms
block-iterative algorithmentropy functionimage reconstructionlarge scale optimizationNumerical examplesparallel computingparallelizationvectorization
Radon transform (44A12) Numerical mathematical programming methods (65K05) Numerical methods for integral transforms (65R10) Numerical methods for ill-posed problems for integral equations (65R30) Parallel numerical computation (65Y05) Large-scale problems in mathematical programming (90C06) Applications of mathematical programming (90C90) Biomedical imaging and signal processing (92C55) Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12)
The image reconstruction problem consists of maximizing the entropy function subject to linear equality constraints with a block structure. Proceeding from a special block-iterative algorithm based on optimality criteria, several vectorization and parallelization procedures are investigated. In particular parallelism within a block, and with independent blocks is tested. Numerical examples are taken from image reconstruction of a head section with up to 1024\(\times 1024\) variables. The results show a dramatic improvement of calculation time on a CRAY X- MP compared to a SUN-3 workstation.
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- On Block-Iterative Entropy Maximization
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