Phase transition of an open quantum walk

DOI10.1142/S0219749921500283MaRDI QIDQ5037880zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Takuya Machida

Publication date 4 March 2022

Published in International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.01473

zbMATH Keywords

open quantum walkphase transition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interface problems; diffusion-limited aggregation arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B24) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41)

Abstract: It has been discovered that open quantum walks diffusively distribute in space, since they were introduced in 2012. Indeed, some limit distributions have been demonstrated and most of them are described by Gaussian distributions. We operate an open quantum walk on $mathbbZ=left0,pm1,pm2,ldotsight$ with parameterized operations in this paper, and study its 1st and 2nd moments so that we find its standard deviation. The standard deviation tells us whether the open quantum walker shows diffusive or ballistic behavior, which results in a phase transition of the walker.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(6)

• Non-equilibrium transition from dissipative quantum walk to classical random walk
• A generalized quantum optical scheme for implementing open quantum walks
• Open quantum random walks and quantum Markov chains on trees. I: Phase transitions
• Non-reversal open quantum walks
• Tree-homogeneous quantum Markov chains
• Symmetric group action on quantum Markov chains on Cayley trees and open quantum walks dynamics

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