Postulation for 2-superfat points in the plane
Let \(X\) be a smooth and projective complex surface. A zero-dimensional scheme \(Z\subset X\) is called a 2-square if it is connected, of degree \(4\), and there are formal coordinates \(x, y\) of the point \(o =Z_{\mathrm{red}}\) such that \(Z\) has \(x^2=y^0=0\) as its equation. Some of the authors had previously studied (arbitrary dimension and degrees of the local equation) similar zero-dimensional schemes [\textit{S. Canino} et al., J. Algebra 682, 605--633 (2025; Zbl 08076489)]. \(Z\) is a 2-square if an only if a germ of a curve smooth at \(o\) has degree \(2\) intersection with \(Z\). In this paper the authors use the Horace method to fully describe the Hilbert function of general unions of 2-squares in the plane and also of a general union of a 3-fat point and an arbitrary number of 2-squares. The authors describe the singularities of a general curve of prescribed degree and containig a prescribed number of 2-squares.
- Apolarity, border rank, and multigraded Hilbert scheme
- La methode d'Horace pour l'interpolation à plusieurs variables
- On the partially symmetric rank of tensor products of \(W\)-states and other symmetric tensors
- Superfat points and associated tensors
- Systems of plane curves with prescribed singularities: The case of multiplicities less than or equal to four
- The Hitchhiker guide to: secant varieties and tensor decomposition
- The ideal resolution for generic 3-fat points in P^2.
- The Segre and Harbourne-Hirschowitz conjectures
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