Primal-dual active set algorithm for valuating American options under regime switching

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In this article, an efficient numerical method is proposed for evaluating American options under regime switching. The prices of such options satisfy a set of complementary parabolic problems on an unbounded domain. A bounded linear complementarity problem (LCP) related to options is presented by using some numerical transformations and the a priori information of original pricing model. An Euler-finite element method has been established to discretize the variational problem corresponding to the resulting LCP. Based on the property that the discretized matrix is a P-matrix, a primal-dual active set (PDAS) algorithm is employed, which calculates the option prices and the optimal exercise boundaries in all regimes simultaneously. Numerical experiments are conducted in Section 4 to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.



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