Projective structures on a Riemann surface

DOI10.1155/S1073792896000475MaRDI QIDQ4717322zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors

Publication date 14 January 1997

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/alg-geom/9607026

zbMATH Keywords

canonical trivializationcompact Riemann surfaceconformal quantum field theorySugawara form

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Riemann surfaces; Weierstrass points; gap sequences (14H55) Vector bundles on curves and their moduli (14H60)

Abstract: For a compact Riemann surface $X$ of any genus $g$, let $L$denote the line bundle $K_{XimesX}otimes{calO}_{XimesX}(2Delta)$ on $XimesX$, where $K_{XimesX}$ is the canonical bundle of $XimesX$ and $Delta$ is the diagonal divisor. We show that $L$ has a canonical trivialisation over the nonreduced divisor $2Delta$. Our main result is that the space of projective structures on $X$ is canonically identified with the space of all trivialisations of $L$ over $3Delta$ which restrict to the canonical trivialisation of $L$ over $2Delta$ mentioned above. We give a direct identification of this definition of a projective structure with a definition of Deligne.We also describe briefly the origin of this work in the study of the so-called "Sugawara form" of the energy-momentum tensor in a conformal quantum field theory.

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