Properties of global decaying solution to the Cauchy problem of nonlinear evolution equations

DOI10.1007/S00033-008-7026-1MaRDI QIDQ1001481zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Walter Allegretto, Yanping Lin, Zhi-Yong Zhang

Publication date 17 February 2009

Published in ZAMP. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-008-7026-1

zbMATH Keywords

a priori estimatesdecay rateellipticityevolution equationshigher-order equationsinitial dataregularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Initial value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K45) Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55)

Review text

The authors establish global existence and decaying results for the Cauchy problem for the following nonlinear evolution equations \[ \begin{aligned} \psi _t&= -(1-\alpha )\psi-\theta_x+ \psi\psi_x+ \alpha\psi_{xx}, \\ \theta _t&= -(1-\alpha )\theta+\nu\psi_x+ (\psi\theta)_x+ \alpha\theta_{xx}\end{aligned} \] with initial data of different end states \[ (\psi (x,0),\theta (x,0))= (\psi _0 (x),\theta _{0} (x))\to (\psi_\pm,\theta_\pm)\quad {\text{as}}\quad x \to {\pm}\infty. \] which displays the complexity between ellipticity and dissipation. Thanks to the smoothing effect of the parabolic operator, the authors obtain the regularity property and estimates when \(t > 0\) for the higher order spatial derivatives despite its relatively lower regularity of the initial data. Some decay estimates are also discussed.

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Cited in

(8)

• Global smooth solutions to the spatially periodic Cauchy problem for dissipative nonlinear evolution equations
• Decay rates of solutions to dissipative nonlinear evolution equations with ellipticity
• Convergence to diffusion waves for nonlinear evolution equations with different end states
• Convergence rates of vanishing diffusion limit on nonlinear hyperbolic system with damping and diffusion
• Unique solvability and zero diffusion limits of global large solution for a nonlinear hyperbolic system with damping and diffusion
• Boundary layer of Hsieh's equation with conservative nonlinearity
• Vanishing diffusion limit and boundary layers for a nonlinear hyperbolic system with damping and diffusion
• Global decaying solution to dissipative nonlinear evolution equations with ellipticity

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