Fractional generalization of the quantum Markovian master equation

DOI10.1007/S11232-009-0015-5zbMATH Open1176.81070arXiv0909.0965OpenAlexW1990615645MaRDI QIDQ1034411FDOQ1034411

Authors: Vasily E. Tarasov 

Publication date: 6 November 2009

Published in: Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove a generalization of the quantum Markovian equation for observables. In this generalized equation, we use superoperators that are fractional powers of completely dissipative superoperators. We prove that the suggested superoperators are infinitesimal generators of completely positive semigroups and describe the properties of this semigroup. We solve the proposed fractional quantum Markovian equation for the harmonic oscillator with linear friction. A fractional power of the Markovian superoperator can be considered a parameter describing a measure of "screening" of the environment of the quantum system: the environmental influence on the system is absent for $alpha=0$, the environment completely influences the system for $alpha=1$, and we have a powerlike environmental influence for $0<alpha<1$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.0965

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zbMATH Keywords

fractional power of an operatorcompletely positive semigroupnon-Hamiltonian quantum systemquantum Markovian equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Markov processes (60J99) Derivations, dissipations and positive semigroups in (C^*)-algebras (46L57) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22)

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Cited In (14)

• Fractional dynamics of open quantum systems
• The effect of time fractality on the transition coefficients: historical Stern-Gerlach experiment revisited
• Time-dependent fractional dynamics with memory in quantum and economic physics
• Quantum dissipation from power-law memory
• Fractional diffusion equations interpolate between damping and waves
• Solving spin quantum master equations with matrix continued-fraction methods: application to superparamagnets
• Review of some promising fractional physical models
• On a fractional master equation
• The time independent fractional Schrödinger equation with position-dependent mass
• Generalized diffusion equation with fractional derivatives within Renyi statistics
• Non-Markovian dynamics of open quantum system with memory
• Quantum systems for Monte Carlo methods and applications to fractional stochastic processes
• Fractional Heisenberg equation
• Fractional quantum field theory: from lattice to continuum

Uses Software

• Isar

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