Fractional Heisenberg equation

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2008.01.037zbMATH Open1220.81097arXiv0804.0586OpenAlexW2146343323MaRDI QIDQ637663FDOQ637663

Authors: Vasily E. Tarasov 

Publication date: 6 September 2011

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Fractional derivative can be defined as a fractional power of derivative. The commutator (i/h)[H, ], which is used in the Heisenberg equation, is a derivation on a set of observables. A derivation is a map that satisfies the Leibnitz rule. In this paper, we consider a fractional derivative on a set of quantum observables as a fractional power of the commutator (i/h)[H, ]. As a result, we obtain a fractional generalization of the Heisenberg equation. The fractional Heisenberg equation is exactly solved for the Hamiltonians of free particle and harmonic oscillator. The suggested Heisenberg equation generalize a notion of quantum Hamiltonian systems to describe quantum dissipative processes.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.0586

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zbMATH Keywords

fractional derivativeHeisenberg equationfractional equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15)

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Cited In (32)

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• COMPLEXIFIED FRACTIONAL HEAT KERNEL AND PHYSICS BEYOND THE SPECTRAL TRIPLET ACTION IN NONCOMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY
• Local fractional variational iteration and decomposition methods for wave equation on Cantor sets within local fractional operators
• The effect of time fractality on the transition coefficients: historical Stern-Gerlach experiment revisited
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• Time-dependent fractional dynamics with memory in quantum and economic physics
• Quantum mechanics in fractional and other anomalous spacetimes
• Fractional powers of derivatives in classical mechanics
• Quantum dissipation from power-law memory
• Weyl quantization of fractional derivatives
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• The fractional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation and the heat flow of harmonic maps
• Fractional generalization of the quantum Markovian master equation
• Applications of density matrix in the fractional quantum mechanics: Thomas-Fermi model and Hohenberg-Kohn theorems revisited
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• Local fractional Adomian decomposition and function decomposition methods for Laplace equation within local fractional operators
• Nonexistence of solutions of some non-linear non-local evolution systems on the Heisenberg group
• Global weak solutions of the fractional Landau-Lifshitz-Maxwell equation
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• Non-Markovian dynamics of open quantum system with memory
• Fractional Noether's theorem with classical and Caputo derivatives: constants of motion for non-conservative systems
• A Schwarz waveform relaxation method for time-dependent space fractional Schrödinger/heat equations
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