Gauge invariant fractional electromagnetic fields

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2011.08.033MaRDI QIDQ691933zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Matheus Jatkoske Lazo

Publication date 4 December 2012

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.3493

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Mathematically heuristic optics and electromagnetic theory (must also be assigned at least one other classification number in Section 78-XX) (78A97)

Abstract: Fractional derivatives and integrations of non-integers orders was introduced more than three centuries ago but only recently gained more attention due to its application on nonlocal phenomenas. In this context, several formulations of fractional electromagnetic fields was proposed, but all these theories suffer from the absence of an effective fractional vector calculus, and in general are non-causal or spatially asymmetric. In order to deal with these difficulties, we propose a spatially symmetric and causal gauge invariant fractional electromagnetic field from a Lagrangian formulation. From our fractional Maxwell's fields arose a definition for the fractional gradient, divergent and curl operators.

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Cited in

(13)

• The DuBois-Reymond fundamental lemma of the fractional calculus of variations and an Euler-Lagrange equation involving only derivatives of Caputo
• Electromagnetic fields in fractal continua
• The Legendre condition of the fractional calculus of variations
• Physics in space-time with scale-dependent metrics
• Fractional Noether's theorem with classical and Caputo derivatives: constants of motion for non-conservative systems
• Gauge invariance in fractional field theories
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• Geometric Structures of Fractional Dynamical Systems in Non‐Riemannian Space: Applications to Mechanical and Electromechanical Systems
• Fractional vector calculus and fractional Maxwell's equations

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