Groups of automorphisms of hyperelliptic Klein surfaces of genus three

DOI10.1307/MMJ/1029003290MaRDI QIDQ1076808zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Emilio Bujalance, José Javier Etayo, Jose Manuel Gamboa

Publication date 1986

Published in Michigan Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1307/mmj/1029003290

zbMATH Keywords

group of automorphisms of a compact Klein surface of genus 3isometries of the hyperbolic planequotients of NEC groupsTeichmüller spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coverings of curves, fundamental group (14H30) Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients) (14L30) Representations of groups as automorphism groups of algebraic systems (20F29) Other geometric groups, including crystallographic groups (20H15)

Review text

The order of a group of automorphisms of a compact Klein surface of genus 3 with boundary does not exceed 24 [see \textit{C. L. May}, Pac. J. Math. 59, 199-210 (1975; Zbl 0422.30037)]. These groups of automorphisms are quotients of NEC groups of isometries of the hyperbolic plane since the Klein surface may be represented as the quotient of the hyperbolic plane by an NEC group. Being hyperelliptic places certain restrictions on the possible signatures of the corresponding NEC groups. By an exhaustive search starting with the finite groups of order less than 24 and using a variety of structural results on NEC groups (several proved in earlier papers by one or more of these authors) those finite groups which can occur as the full group of automorphisms of a hyperelliptic Klein surface of genus 3 are precisely determined. The fullness is exhibited by a simple argument on dimensions of Teichmüller spaces.

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