Polynomial invariants for the equation d^ 2d ^ 2v= ()ddv+F(,v)
The author considers nonlinear differential equations of the form \((*)\quad v_{\xi \xi}=\lambda (\xi)v_{\xi}+F(\xi,v)\) and investigates the conditions under which these equations have first integrals of the form \((**)\quad v^ n_{\xi}+a_ 1(\xi,v)v_{\xi}^{n-1}+...+a_ n(\xi,v)=Ca_ 0(\xi,v),\) where C is a constant while \(a_ i(\xi,v)\) \((i=1,...,n)\) are certain functions. He shows first that a suitable transformation can always exist such that in the transformed equations (*) and (**) one has \(\lambda =0\), \(a_ 0=1\) and \(a_ 1=0\). All the functions F which permit cubic invariants (i.e. \(n=3\) in (**)) are obtained.
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