UV^-maps that are fine homotopy equivalences
Absolute neighborhood extensor, absolute extensor, absolute neighborhood retract (ANR), absolute retract spaces (general properties) (54C55) Absolute neighborhood retracts (55M15) Homotopy equivalences in algebraic topology (55P10) Shape theory (55P55) Shapes (aspects of topological manifolds) (57N25)
Throughout, all spaces will be metrizable and all maps will be continuous. A proper map \(f: X\to Y\) is defined to be \(UV^{\infty}\) provided for any y in Y and for any neighborhood U of y, there exists a neighborhood V of y such that \(f^{-1}(V)\) contracts in \(f^{-1}(U)\). The concept of \(UV^{\infty}\)-map is an extension of the well-known notion of cell-like map, see \textit{R. C. Lacher} [Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 83, 495-552 (1977; Zbl 0364.54009)] for an excellent survey of results on cell-like maps. The first named author has extended several useful results from cell-like maps to \(UV^{\infty}\)-maps [Ph. D. Thesis, Univ. Tennessee (1986)]. In this paper, a notion of slice-trivial maps is introduced, compare \textit{F. D. Ancel} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 287, 1-40 (1985; Zbl 0546.54020)], and the following main theorem is proved: Suppose f: \(X\to Y\) is a \(UV^{\infty}\)-map such that (1) X is an ANR, (2) there exists a sequence \(\{C_ i\}^{\infty}_{i=1}\) of closed subsets of Y such that Y-\(\cup^{\infty}_{i=1}C_ i\) is countable dimensional, and (3) for each i, \(1\leq i<\infty\), f is slice-trivial over each \(C_ i\). Then, f is a fine homotopy equivalence and Y is an ANR. The following corollary appears interesting: If f: \(X\to Y\) is a \(UV^{\infty}\)-map such that X is an ANR and Y has countable dimension, then f is a fine homotopy equivalence and Y is an ANR.
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- The end point compactification of manifolds
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