Maximal Lyapunov scaling factors and their applications in the study of Lyapunov diagonal semistability of block triangular matrices

DOI10.1016/0024-3795(88)90219-4MaRDI QIDQ1122634zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dafna Shasha, Daniel Hershkowitz

Publication date 1988

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3795(88)90219-4

zbMATH Keywords

block triangular matricesLyapunov diagonally semistableLyapunov stabilitymaximal Lyapunov scaling factorpositive semidefinite

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Lyapunov and other classical stabilities (Lagrange, Poisson, (L^p, l^p), etc.) in control theory (93D05)

Review text

This paper introduces the concept of maximal Lyapunov scaling factor for Lyapunov diagonally semistable (LDSS) matrices, and applies it to characterization of block triangular LDSS matrices. The basic definitions and the main result are as follows: - A real square matrix A is LDSS if there exists a positive definite diagonal matrix D such that \(AD+DA^ T\) is positive semidefinite. - A positive definite diagonal matrix D is a maximal Lyapunov scaling factor of a LDSS matrix A if range of \(AD+DA^ T\) is of maximal dimension. - A block triangular matrix is LDSS if and only if every \(2\times 2\) block principal submatrix of it is LDSS.

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Cites work

• Lyapunov diagonal semistability of real H-matrices
• Matrix Diagonal Stability and Its Implications
• On Lyapunov scaling factors of real symmetric matrices
• Scalings of vector spaces and the uniqueness of lyapunov scaling factors

Cited in

(5)

• More on the uniqueness of the Lyapunov scaling factors
• Recent directions in matrix stability
• Block diagonal semistability factors and Lyapunov semistability of block triangular matrices
• On the uniqueness of the Lyapunov scaling factors
• On the unique solvability of the Runge-Kutta equations

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