The concept of spectral dichotomy for linear difference equations

DOI10.1006/JMAA.1994.1248MaRDI QIDQ1336147zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nguyen Van Minh, Bernd Aulbach, Peter P. Zabreĭko

Publication date 7 November 1994

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.1994.1248

zbMATH Keywords

Banach spaceexponential dichotomyexponentially stabilitylinear difference equationlinear operatorsperturbation theoryspectral dichotomy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Additive difference equations (39A10)

Review text

The authors introduce the notions of general exponent, exponential dichotomy and spectral dichotomy for the linear difference equation \((*)\) \(x_{n + 1} = A_ nx_ n\), where \(x_ n \in \mathbb{R}^ k\) for integers \(n \geq 0\), and discuss the relations between these notions. By using the perturbation theory of linear operators in Banach space, the authors prove that the exponentially stability of \((*)\) implies the corresponding property of the perturbed difference equation \(x_{n+1} = (A_ n + B_ n)x_ n\) under appropriate conditions on \(A_ n\) and \(B_ n\).

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