Estimate of the variation of an entire function for the shifts of its zeros

MaRDI QIDQ1360769zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors V. V. Napalkov, M. I. Solomeshch

Publication date 8 October 1997

Published in Doklady Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15) Approximation in the complex plane (30E10)

Review text

Let \(N\in\mathcal O(\mathbb C)\), \(\{\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\dots\}:=N^{-1}(0)\), \(m_{j}:=\text{ord}_{\lambda_{j}}N\), \(j=1,2,\dots\). Assume that \(N(0)\neq0\) and let \(N(\lambda)=g(\lambda)\prod_{j=1}^\infty (1-\lambda/\lambda_{j})^{m_{j}}\exp p_{j}(\lambda/\lambda_{j})\) be the Weierstrass decomposition of \(N\). Fix \(d_{j}\in\mathbb C\), \(\rho_{j}>0\), and \(r_{j}>0\) such that \(\lambda_{j}+d_{j}\neq0\), \(|d_{j}|+\rho_{j}\leq r_{j}\), and \(\sum_{j=1}^\infty m_{j}|d_{j}|r_{j}<+\infty\). Put \(N_{d}(\lambda):=g(\lambda)\prod_{j=1}^\infty (1-\lambda/(\lambda_{j}+d_{j}))^{m_{j}} \exp p_{j}(\lambda/\lambda_{j})\). The authors announce the following results. (1) There exists \(C>0\) such that \(|\log|N_{d}(\lambda)|-\log|N(\lambda)||\leq C\) for \(\lambda\in\mathbb C\setminus\bigcup_{j=1}^\infty B(\lambda_{j},r_{j})\), where \(B(\lambda_0,r):=\{\lambda\in\mathbb C\: |\lambda-\lambda_0|<r\}\). (2) If, moreover, the discs \(B(\lambda_{j},r_{j})\), \(j=1,2,\dots\), are pairwise disjoint, then there exist \(c_1\), \(c_2>0\) such that \[ c_1(\rho_{j}/(r_{j}+|d_{j}|)^{m_{j}}\min_{\Gamma_{j}}|N|\leq\min_{\gamma_{j}}|N_{d}|\leq\max_{\gamma_{j}}|N_{d}|\leq c_2(\rho_{j}/(r_{j}-|d_{j}|)^{m_{j}}\max_{\Gamma_{j}}|N|, \] where \(\Gamma_{j}:=\partial B(\lambda_{j},r_{j})\), \(\gamma_{j}:=\partial B(\lambda_{j}+d_{j},\rho_{j})\), \(j=1,2,\dots\). As an application the authors present an approximation theorem for subharmonic functions.

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Cited in

(1)

• Estimate of the ratio of two entire functions whose zeros coincide in the disk

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