Resolution of Gauss' law in Yang-Mills theory by gauge-invariant projection: Topology and magnetic monopoles

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00489-6zbMATH Open0979.81526arXivhep-th/9702049OpenAlexW3098241075MaRDI QIDQ1367555FDOQ1367555

Bernhard Rupp

Publication date: 24 September 1997

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An efficient way of resolving Gauss' law in Yang-Mills theory is presented by starting from the projected gauge invariant partition function and integrating out one spatial field variable. In this way one obtains immediately the description in terms of unconstrained gauge invariant variables which was previously obtained by explicitly resolving Gauss' law in a modified axial gauge. In this gauge, which is a variant of 't Hooft's Abelian gauges, magnetic monopoles occur. It is shown how the Pontryagin index of the gauge field is related to the magnetic charges. It turns out that the magnetic monopoles are sufficient to account for the non-trivial topological structure of the theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9702049

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zbMATH Keywords

topologystringsgauge transformationCartan decompositiongauge invariant partition functionPontryagin gauge field indexspatial field variablet-Hooft Abelian gauges

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30)

Cites Work

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• On diagonalization in map(\(M\),G)

Cited In (21)

• Function group approach to unconstrained Hamiltonian Yang–Mills theory
• \(\text{SU}(N)\)-gauge theories in Polyakov gauge on the torus
• A ring of instantons inducing a monopole loop.
• Abelian and center gauge fixing in continuum Yang-Mills theory for general gauge groups
• Magnetic monopoles vs. Hopf defects in the Laplacian (Abelian) gauge
• Abelian projection on the torus for general gauge groups
• Maximal non-abelian gauges and topology of gauge orbit space
• FIELD STRENGTH FORMULATION OF SU(2) YANG–MILLS THEORY IN THE MAXIMAL ABELIAN GAUGE: PERTURBATION THEORY
• ADHM construction of instantons on the torus
• Quark confinement: dual superconductor picture based on a non-abelian Stokes theorem and reformulations of Yang-Mills theory
• Monopoles, Polyakov loops, and gauge fixing on the torus
• Instantons and Gribov copies in the maximally abelian gauge
• The infrared behaviour of QCD Green's functions. Confinement, dynamical symmetry breaking, and hadrons as relativistic bound states
• Yang-Mills theory as an abelian theory without gauge fixing
• Aspects of the functional renormalisation group
• Quantum energies of strings in a \((2+1)\)-dimensional gauge theory
• Merons and instantons in Laplacian Abelian and center gauges in continuum Yang-Mills theory
• Topology of center vortices
• Hamiltonian approach to \(1 + 1\) dimensional Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge
• Phases and residual gauge symmetries of Higgs models.
• Center projection vortices in continuum Yang-Mills theory

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