Non-Abelian conifold transitions and N=4 dualities in three dimensions
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Non-Abelian conifold transitions and \(N=4\) dualities in three dimensions
Non-Abelian conifold transitions and \(N=4\) dualities in three dimensions
Calabi-Yau 3-fold compactificationgeometryHiggs mechanismLagrangian systemperturbative string theory symmetriesT-duality
Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Applications of deformations of analytic structures to the sciences (32G81) Modifications; resolution of singularities (complex-analytic aspects) (32S45) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)
Abstract: We show how Higgs mechanism for non-abelian N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions is geometrically realized in the context of type II strings as transitions among compactifications of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use this result and T-duality of a further compacitification on a circle to derive N=4, d=3 dual field theories. This reduces dualities for N=4 gauge systems in three dimensions to perturbative symmetries of string theory. Moreover we find that the dual of a gauge system always exists but may or may not correspond to a lagrangian system. In particular we verify a conjecture of Intriligator and Seiberg that an ordinary gauge system is dual to compactification of Exceptional tensionless string theory down to three dimensions.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(25)- M theory fivebrane and confining phase of \(N=1\) \(\text{SO}(N_c)\) gauge theories
- New curves from branes
- Kähler potential and higher derivative terms from M-theory fivebrane
- D-brane topology changing transitions
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