Coupled three-state oscillators

DOI10.1016/S0378-4371(03)00196-1MaRDI QIDQ1394652zbMATHFDO

Authors T. Prager, B. Naundorf, Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Publication date 23 June 2003

Published in Physica A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0211285

zbMATH Keywords

Hopf bifurcationPoisson waiting time distributionsstochastic excitable systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical dynamic and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C05)

Abstract: We investigate globally coupled stochastic three-state oscillators, which we consider as general models of stochastic excitable systems. We compare two situations:in the first case the transitions between the three states of each unit 1->2->3->1 are determined by Poissonian waiting time distributions. In the second case only transition 1->2 is Poissonian whereas the others are deterministic with a fixed delay. When coupled the second system shows coherent oscillations whereas the first remains in a stable stationary state. We show that the coherent oscillations are due to a Hopf-bifurcation in the dynamics of the occupation probabilities of the discrete states and discuss the bifurcation diagram.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1344763 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 841532 (Why is no real title available?)
• Foundations of synergetics. I: Distributed active systems

Cited in

(7)

• Globally coupled stochastic two-state oscillators: synchronization of infinite and finite arrays
• Finite number fluctuations in a three-state model with growing population
• Time correlations in mode hopping of coupled oscillators
• Damped oscillations of the probability of random events followed by absolute refractory period: exact analytical results
• Dynamics in hybrid complex systems of switches and oscillators
• Noise induced complexity: From subthreshold oscillations to spiking in coupled excitable systems
• Dynamical behavior and control of coupled threshold elements with self-inhibition

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