A weak L^2 estimate for a maximal dyadic sum operator on R^n

MaRDI QIDQ1409653zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Malabika Pramanik, Erin Terwilleger

Publication date 16 October 2003

Published in Illinois Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0211363

zbMATH Keywords

Calderón-Zygmund operatorCarleson's theoremHilbert transformmaximal conjugatemaximal dyadic sum operatorSjölin's theoremtime-frequency analysisweak \(L^2\) estimate

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42B10) Singular and oscillatory integrals (Calderón-Zygmund, etc.) (42B20) Maximal functions, Littlewood-Paley theory (42B25)

Abstract: Lacey and Thiele have recently obtained a new proof of Carleson's theorem on almost everywhere convergence of Fourier series. This paper is a generalization of their techniques (known broadly as time-frequency analysis) to higher dimensions. In particular, a weak-type (2,2) estimate is derived for a maximal dyadic sum operator on R^n, n > 1. As an application one obtains a new proof of Sj"olin's theorem on weak L^2 estimates for the maximal conjugated Calder'on-Zygmund operator on R^n.

Review text

In [Acta Math. 116, 135--137 (1966; Zbl 0144.06402)], \textit{L. Carleson} proved his celebrated theorem on almost everywhere convergence of Fourier series of square functions on \(\mathbb{R}\). This was followed by a new proof given by \textit{C. Fefferman} in [Ann. Math. (2) 98, 551--571 (1973; Zbl 0268.42009)]. The techniques used by Fefferman have become known as time-frequency analysis and have found wide application in harmonic analysis. In particular, Lacey and Thiele have refined and extended these ideas in their pioneering work on the bilinear Hilbert transform on \(\mathbb{R}\). In [Math. Res. Lett. 7, 361--370 (2000; Zbl 0966.42009)], using their new techniques, \textit{M. Lacey} and \textit{Ch. Thiele} obtained a new proof of Carleson's theorem by proving a weak-type \((2,2)\) inequality of the maximal operator \[ Cf(x)= \sup_N \Biggl| \int^N_{-\infty}\widehat f(\xi)\,e^{2\pi ix\xi}\,dx\Biggr|. \] This paper is a generalization of these techniques (time-frequency analysis) to higher dimensions. In particular, the authors obtain a weak-type \((2,2)\) estimate for a maximal dyadic sum operator on \(\mathbb{R}^n\), that is a higher dimension analogue of \(Cf(x)\). As an application, the authors obtain a new proof of Sjölin's theorem on weak \(L^2\) estimate for the maximal conjugate Calderón-Zygmund operator on \(\mathbb{R}^n\).

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Cited in

(10)

• \(L^p\) bounds for a maximal dyadic sum operator
• Maximal polynomial modulations of singular integrals
• The polynomial Carleson operator
• Bounds for anisotropic Carleson operators
• Oscillation inequalities in ergodic theory and analysis: one-parameter and multi-parameter perspectives
• The boundedness of a bilinear oscillatory integral
• Generalizations of the Carleson-Hunt theorem I. The classical singularity case
• Maximal polynomial modulations of singular Radon transforms
• A Wiener-Wintner theorem for the Hilbert transform
• Maximal operator for pseudodifferential operators with homogeneous symbols

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