Regular homotopy classes of locally generic mappings.
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Abstract: In this paper we generalize the notion of regular homotopy of immersions of a closed connected n-manifold into R^{2n-1} to locally generic mappings. The main result is that if n=2 then two mappings with singularities are regularly homotopic if and only if they have the same number of cross-cap (or Whitney-umbrella) singularities. As an application, we get a description of the path-components of the space of those immersions of a surface into R^4 whose projections into R^3 are locally generic.
Every continuous mapping \(M\to N\) of smooth manifolds of dimensions \(n\) and \(2n-1\), respectively \(n\geq 2\), can be approximated by a locally generic mapping, i.e., a mapping with only Whitney umbrella singularities. The author proves that locally generic mappings \(f,g: M^2\to \mathbb{R}^3\) of a closed connected surface are homotopic through locally generic mappings if and only if the numbers of Whitney umbrellas of \(f\) and \(g\) are the same.
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Cites work
- A Classification of Immersions of the Two-Sphere
- Generic projections
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3709228 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3461174 (Why is no real title available?)
- Immersed 𝑛-manifolds in 𝐑²ⁿ and the double points of their generic projections into 𝐑²ⁿ⁻¹
- Immersions of Manifolds
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- The singularities of a smooth \(n\)-manifold in \((2n-1)\)-space
Cited in
(10)- Generic maps of the projective plane with a single triple point
- Regular Homotopies of Branched Immersions
- Handle Attaching on Generic Maps
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4096405 (Why is no real title available?)
- Factorizations of Generic Mappings between Surfaces
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 597345 (Why is no real title available?)
- Homology action on regular hypermaps of genus 2
- Regular homotopy classes of singular maps
- Classes D'homotopie de Surfaces Avec Rebroussements et Queues D'aronde dans ℝ3
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3894076 (Why is no real title available?)
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