The error of polytopal approximation with respect to the symmetric difference metric and the L_p metric

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The error of polytopal approximation with respect to the symmetric difference metric and the \(L p\) metric





In the paper under review the error of asymptotic formulae for volume approximation of a sufficiently smooth convex body \(M\) by polytopes is estimated as the number \(n\) of vertices (or facets) tends to infinity. \textit{P. M. Gruber} [Forum Math. 5, No. 6, 521-537 (1993; Zbl 0788.41020)] for inscribed (or circumscribed) polytopes and the reviewer [Mathematika 46, No. 1, 103-125 (1999; Zbl 0992.52002)] for general polytopes derived precise asymptotic results for the symmetric difference metric, \(\delta(M,P_n)\), of \(M\) and its best approximating polytopes \(P_n\). The order of approximation is \(c(M)/ n^{2/(d-1)}\) where \(c(M)>0\) depends on the affine surface area of \(M\). The author refines the result for general polytopes and shows that the error term, i.e., \(\delta(M,P_n)-c(M)/n^{2/(d-1)}\), is at least of order \(1/ n^{2/(d-1) + 1/(8 d^2)}\). Similar results are obtained for approximation with respect to the \(L_p\) metric (of the support functions of the convex body and the polytopes). Recently, these results have been improved by \textit{P. M. Gruber} [Error of asymptotic formulae for volume approximation of convex bodies, Monatsh. Math., to appear] who showed for circumscribed polytopes that the error is of order at least \(1/ n^{2/(d-1) + 1/(3 (d-1))-\varepsilon}\). It is an open problem to determine the precise order of this error term.











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