Physical picture of the gapped excitation spectrum of the one-dimensional Hubbard model.

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00811-6zbMATH Open1097.82515arXivcond-mat/9809290MaRDI QIDQ1571978FDOQ1571978

Natan Andrei, Daniel Braak

Publication date: 12 July 2000

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A simple picture for the spectrum of the one-dimensional Hubbard model is presented using a classification of the eigenstates based on an intuitive bound-state Bethe-Ansatz approach. This approach allows us to prove a "string hypothesis" for complex momenta and derive an exact formulation of the Bethe-Ansatz equations including all states. Among other things we show that all gapped eigenstates have the Bethe-Ansatz form, contrary to assertions in the literature. The simplest excitations in the upper Hubbard band are computed: we find an unusual dispersion close to half-filling.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9809290

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

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• One-dimensional large-UHubbard model: An analytical approach

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