A simple SIS epidemic model with a backward bifurcation

DOI10.1007/s002850000032zbMath0961.92029OpenAlexW1986017546WikidataQ52107484 ScholiaQ52107484MaRDI QIDQ1580246

James Watmough, Pauline van den Driessche

Publication date: 6 June 2001

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002850000032

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Epidemiology (92D30) Stability theory for integral equations (45M10) Volterra integral equations (45D05)

Related Items

Transmission dynamics of tuberculosis with multiple re-infections ⋮ Information-related changes in contact patterns may trigger oscillations in the endemic prevalence of infectious diseases ⋮ Dynamical behaviour of epidemiological models with sub-optimal immunity and nonlinear incidence ⋮ Traveling waves of a diffusive epidemic model with nonlinear infection forces ⋮ An HIV infection model based on a vectored immunoprophylaxis experiment ⋮ Backward bifurcation and global dynamics of an SIS epidemic model with general incidence rate and treatment ⋮ Bifurcation analysis of vertical transmission model with preventive strategy ⋮ The effect of sexual transmission on Zika virus dynamics ⋮ Disease elimination and re-emergence in differential-equation models ⋮ Practical aspects of backward bifurcation in a mathematical model for tuberculosis ⋮ Games of age-dependent prevention of chronic infections by social distancing ⋮ Backward bifurcation, equilibrium and stability phenomena in a three-stage extended BRSV epidemic model ⋮ An interpolation-based method for solving Volterra integral equations ⋮ Predator-induced and mating limitation-induced Allee effects in a discrete-time \textit{SIMS} epidemic model ⋮ Epidemicity thresholds for water-borne and water-related diseases ⋮ An information spreading model based on online social networks ⋮ Dynamics of tuberculosis transmission with exogenous reinfections and endogenous reactivation ⋮ SIS models with switching and pulse control ⋮ Global stability of a stage-structured epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence ⋮ A theta-scheme approximation of basic reproduction number for an age-structured epidemic system in a finite horizon ⋮ Discrete-time exploited fish epidemic models ⋮ Backward bifurcation in a fractional-order SIRS epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ Stability and boundedness of numerical approximations to Volterra integral equations ⋮ A mathematical study on a fractional COVID-19 transmission model within the framework of nonsingular and nonlocal kernel ⋮ Stability and Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation of an SIS epidemic model with saturated treatment function ⋮ Functional limit theorems for non-Markovian epidemic models ⋮ A stochastic inventory model of COVID-19 and robust, real-time identification of carriers at large and infection rate via asymptotic laws ⋮ Stability and bifurcation of an SIS epidemic model with treatment ⋮ Vaccination based control of infections in SIRS models with reinfection: special reference to pertussis ⋮ An age-structured within-host HIV model with T-cell competition ⋮ A TB model: Is disease eradication possible in India? ⋮ The minimum effort required to eradicate infections in models with backward bifurcation ⋮ Towards uncertainty quantification and inference in the stochastic SIR epidemic model ⋮ Global dynamics of an epidemic model with incomplete recovery in a complex network ⋮ Forces of infection allowing for backward bifurcation in an epidemic model with vaccination and treatment ⋮ Qualitative and bifurcation analysis using an SIR model with a saturated treatment function ⋮ On the Lyapunov stability for SIRS epidemic models with general nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ Canard phenomenon for an SIS epidemic model with nonlinear incidence ⋮ Global threshold dynamics of an SIVS model with waning vaccine-induced immunity and nonlinear incidence ⋮ Periodic solutions to a class of biological diffusion models with hysteresis effect ⋮ On considering the influence of recovered individuals in disease propagations ⋮ On the solution of fractional order SIS epidemic model ⋮ Analysis of stability and bifurcation for an SEIR epidemic model with saturated recovery rate ⋮ Infectious disease models with time-varying parameters and general nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ The SIS epidemic model with Markovian switching ⋮ Role of \(CD4^{+}\) T-cell proliferation in HIV infection under antiretroviral therapy ⋮ A simple epidemiological model for populations in the wild with Allee effects and disease-modified fitness ⋮ Backward bifurcation of an epidemic model with infectious force in infected and immune period and treatment ⋮ Analysis of SIR epidemic models with nonlinear incidence rate and treatment ⋮ Bifurcations of an SIRS model with generalized non-monotone incidence rate ⋮ Complex dynamics in an SIS epidemic model with nonlinear incidence ⋮ Dynamical analysis for a reaction-diffusion HFMD model with nonsmooth saturation treatment function ⋮ Numerical analysis for a fractional differential time-delay model of HIV infection of CD4\(^+\) T-cell proliferation under antiretroviral therapy ⋮ Backward bifurcation in a stage-structured epidemic model ⋮ Condition for global stability for a SEIR model incorporating exogenous reinfection and primary infection mechanisms ⋮ A new way of constructing Lyapunov functions with application to an SI epidemic model ⋮ Backward bifurcation and global stability in an epidemic model with treatment and vaccination ⋮ On the dynamics of an SEIR epidemic model with a convex incidence rate ⋮ Modeling peer influence effects on the spread of high-risk alcohol consumption behavior ⋮ Stability and bifurcation analysis of a SIR model with saturated incidence rate and saturated treatment ⋮ Epidemiological effects of seasonal oscillations in birth rates ⋮ Global dynamics behaviors for new delay SEIR epidemic disease model with vertical transmission and pulse vaccination ⋮ Bifurcation of an SIS model with nonlinear contact rate ⋮ A nonstandard Volterra difference equation for the SIS epidemiological model ⋮ Traveling wave solutions for nonlocal dispersal Fisher-KPP model with age structure ⋮ Fractional virus epidemic model on financial networks ⋮ Backward bifurcation of an epidemic model with saturated treatment function ⋮ Bifurcation analysis of an SIS epidemic model with saturated incidence rate and saturated treatment function ⋮ A modeling study of predator-prey interaction propounding honest signals and cues ⋮ Periodic solutions to a heat equation with hysteresis in the source term ⋮ Analysis of a SEIV epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ Three kinds of TVS in a SIR epidemic model with saturated infectious force and vertical transmission ⋮ From heroin epidemics to methamphetamine epidemics: modelling substance abuse in a south African province ⋮ Dynamics of infection with nonlinear incidence in a simple vaccination model ⋮ Backward bifurcation of an epidemic model with treatment ⋮ Analysis of an epidemic model with peer-pressure and information-dependent transmission with high-order distributed delay ⋮ The effect of time delay on the dynamics of an SEIR model with nonlinear incidence ⋮ Disease-induced mortality in density-dependent discrete-time S-I-S epidemic models ⋮ Backward/Hopf bifurcations in SIS models with delayed nonlinear incidence rates ⋮ Saturation recovery leads to multiple endemic equilibria and backward bifurcation ⋮ Numerical analysis of asymptotically convolution evolutionary integral equations ⋮ Backward bifurcation of an epidemic model with standard incidence rate and treatment rate ⋮ An epidemic model to evaluate the homogeneous mixing assumption ⋮ Localized outbreaks in an S-I-R model with diffusion ⋮ Complex dynamics of discrete SEIS models with simple demography ⋮ Discontinuous transitions of social distancing in the SIR model ⋮ Backward bifurcation in simple SIS model ⋮ Mathematical modelling of COVID-19: a case study of Italy ⋮ Study on a susceptible-exposed-infected-recovered model with nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ Relaxation oscillation and canard explosion for a SIRS model with nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ On the Z-type control of backward bifurcations in epidemic models ⋮ Parameter estimation of some epidemic models. The case of recurrent epidemics caused by respiratory syncytial virus ⋮ Role of media coverage and delay in controlling infectious diseases: a mathematical model ⋮ Assessing the impact of insecticide-treated nets in the face of insecticide resistance on malaria control ⋮ Multi-patch multi-group epidemic model with varying infectivity ⋮ Discrete-time deterministic and stochastic models for the spread of rabies ⋮ Backward bifurcations in fractional-order vaccination models ⋮ Dynamical behavior of an epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ Well-posedness for a class of biological diffusion models with hysteresis effect ⋮ Numerical simulation of a SIS epidemic model based on a nonlinear Volterra integral equation ⋮ Applying the chemical-reaction definition of mass action to infectious disease modelling ⋮ A simple model with peer pressure: the antisocial behavior case ⋮ Generic Convergence to Periodic Orbits for Monotone Flows with Respect to 2-Cones and Applications to SEIRS Models ⋮ Epidemic dynamics of a vector-borne disease on a villages-and-city star network with commuters ⋮ Global stability of SEIVR epidemic model with generalized incidence and preventive vaccination ⋮ Deciphering Dynamics of Epidemic Spread: The Case of Influenza Virus ⋮ Effect of time varying transmission rates on the coupled dynamics of epidemic and awareness over a multiplex network ⋮ Stability and bifurcation analysis of an infectious disease model with different optimal control strategies ⋮ A hierarchical parametric analysis on Hopf bifurcation of an epidemic model ⋮ Dynamics of a cross-superdiffusive SIRS model with delay effects in transmission and treatment ⋮ Fundamental properties of cooperative contagion processes ⋮ Backward bifurcation, basic reinfection number and robustness of an SEIRE epidemic model with reinfection ⋮ Dynamics of a stochastic SIRS epidemic model with standard incidence and vaccination ⋮ Panic behavior induces multiple endemic states and backward bifurcation ⋮ Relative prevalence-based dispersal in an epidemic patch model ⋮ Canard Phenomenon in an SIRS Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Incidence Rate ⋮ A CLASS OF LYAPUNOV FUNCTIONS AND THE GLOBAL STABILITY OF SOME EPIDEMIC MODELS WITH NONLINEAR INCIDENCE ⋮ Economic dynamics of epidemiological bifurcations ⋮ Unnamed Item ⋮ Backward bifurcation for some general recovery functions ⋮ Modelling the role of opportunistic diseases in coinfection ⋮ Unnamed Item ⋮ EXOGENOUS REINFECTION AND RESURGENCE OF TUBERCULOSIS: A THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ⋮ Oscillatory regimes in a mosquito population model with larval feedback on egg hatching ⋮ Epidemic dynamics with a time-varying susceptibility due to repeated infections ⋮ DYNAMICS OF SIS EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH THE STANDARD INCIDENCE RATE AND SATURATED TREATMENT FUNCTION ⋮ Melnikov analysis of chaos in a simple SIR model with periodically or stochastically modulated nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ DYNAMICS OF AN SIR EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL TRANSMISSIONS AND CONSTANT TREATMENT RATES ⋮ BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF AN SIRS EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH STANDARD INCIDENCE RATE AND SATURATED TREATMENT FUNCTION ⋮ SIS epidemic attractors in periodic environments ⋮ On the dynamics of a vaccination model with multiple transmission ways ⋮ Dispersal, disease and life-history evolution ⋮ TWO DIFFERENT VACCINATION STRATEGIES IN AN SIR EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH SATURATED INFECTIOUS FORCE ⋮ Threshold conditions for a non-autonomous epidemic model with vaccination ⋮ An SIRS model with a nonlinear incidence rate ⋮ A note on the direction of the transcritical bifurcation in epidemic models ⋮ DYNAMICS OF A DELAYED EPIDEMIOLOGICAL MODEL WITH NONLINEAR INCIDENCE: THE ROLE OF INFECTED INCIDENCE FRACTION ⋮ Dynamic Analysis of a Population Competition Model with Disease in One Species and Group Defense in Another Species ⋮ Periodic Incidence in a Discrete-Time SIS Epidemic Model ⋮ Simplicial SIRS epidemic models with nonlinear incidence rates ⋮ Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Carrier Dependent Infectious Diseases with Environmental Effects ⋮ Periodicity in an epidemic model with a generalized non-linear incidence ⋮ Transmission of Tuberculosis with Exogenous Re-infection and Endogenous Reactivation ⋮ Vaccination policies and nonlinear force of infection: generalization of an observation by Alexander and Moghadas (2004) ⋮ GLOBAL RESULTS FOR AN HIV/AIDS MODEL WITH MULTIPLE SUSCEPTIBLE CLASSES AND NONLINEAR INCIDENCE ⋮ Population collapse to extinction: the catastrophic combination of parasitism and Allee effect ⋮ Allee effects in a discrete-time SIS epidemic model with infected newborns