Annuli in generalized Heegaard splittings and degeneration of tunnel number
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Publication:1581829
DOI10.1007/PL00004423zbMATH Open0953.57002arXivmath/9903078OpenAlexW2072076835MaRDI QIDQ1581829FDOQ1581829
Authors: Jennifer Schultens, Martin Scharlemann
Publication date: 23 January 2001
Published in: Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We analyze how a family of essential annuli in a compact 3-manifold will induce, from a strongly irreducible generalized Heegaard splitting of the ambient manifold, generalized Heegaard splittings of the complementary components. There are specific applications to the subadditivity of tunnel number of knots, improving somewhat bounds of Kowng. For example, in the absence of 2-bridge summands, the tunnel number of the sum of n knots is no less than 2/5 the sum of the tunnel numbers.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9903078
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Cited In (13)
- On the degeneration of tunnel numbers under a connected sum
- The Morse–Novikov number of knots under connected sum and cabling
- On the tunnel number and the Morse-Novikov number of knots
- Tunnel numbers of knots
- Multiple bridge surfaces restrict knot distance
- Some results on Heegaard splitting
- $3$-manifolds with planar presentations and the width of satellite knots
- Circular thin position for knots in \(S^{3}\)
- On Heegaard splittings of knot exteriors with tunnel number degenerations
- Heegaard genus formula for Haken manifolds
- A lower bound on tunnel number degeneration
- Tunnel number degeneration under the connected sum of prime knots
- On non-compact Heegaard splittings
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