Concentration phenomena in the semilinear parabolic equation

DOI10.1007/BF02872281MaRDI QIDQ1609580zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Zhong Tan

Publication date 15 August 2002

Published in Science in China. Series A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872281

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic behaviorconcentration compactness principlecritical Sobolev exponentglobal solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55)

Review text

This paper concerns asymptotic behavior of global solutions of the following semilinear parabolic equation \[ \begin{cases} u_t-\Delta u=u^p,\quad& (x,t)\in\Omega\times(0,+\infty),\\ u=0, &(x,t)\in\partial\Omega \times(0,+\infty),\\ u=\tau u_0, &(x,t)\in\Omega \times\{0\}, \end{cases} \] where \(\Omega\) is the unit ball in \(\mathbb R^N\) (\(N\geq 3\)), \(p=(N+2)/(N-2)\), \(u_0\not\equiv 0\) is nonnegative, radial, bounded function. The author proves that there exists \(\tau_1>\tau_0>0\) such that: (a) the problem possesses a unique global solution \(u(t)\) for every \(\tau\in(0,\tau_0)\), and \(u(t)\to 0\) uniformly as \(t\to\infty\); (b) the global solution \(u(t)\) for \(\tau=\tau_0\) is not uniformly bounded, and there exists a time sequence \(\{t_n\}\) so that \(\{u(t_n)\}\) and \(\{\nabla u(t_n)\}\) converge in certain sense to some concentration measures as \(t_n\to \infty\); (c) in the case \(\tau>\tau_1\) the solution \(u(t)\) blows up in finite time \(t\).

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Cited in

(7)

• Global solutions of a semilinear parabolic equation
• On partial regularity of the borderline solution of semilinear parabolic equation with critical growth
• Threshold and strong threshold solutions of a semilinear parabolic equation
• Dirac concentrations in Lotka-Volterra parabolic PDEs
• Global asymptotic behavior of solutions of a semilinear parabolic equation
• Concentration in Lotka-Volterra parabolic equations: an asymptotic-preserving scheme
• On the asymptotic behavior of unbounded radial solutions for semilinear parabolic problems involving critical Sobolev exponent

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