The spectral gap and the dynamical critical exponent of an exact solvable probabilistic cellular automaton

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSA.2015.06.022MaRDI QIDQ1618752zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Matheus Jatkoske Lazo, Anderson A. Ferreira, F. C. Alcaraz

Publication date 13 November 2018

Published in Physica A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.03552

zbMATH Keywords

Bethe ansatz solutiondiagonal-to-diagonal six vertex modelexact solvable probabilistic cellular automaton

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: We obtained the exact solution of a probabilistic cellular automaton related to the diagonal-to-diagonal transfer matrix of the six-vertex model on a square lattice. The model describes the flow of ants (or particles), traveling on a one-dimensional lattice whose sites are small craters containing sleeping or awake ants (two kinds of particles). We found the Bethe ansatz equations and the spectral gap for the time-evolution operator of the cellular automaton. From the spectral gap we show that in the asymmetric case it belongs to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class, exhibiting a dynamical critical exponent value $z=frac32$. This result is also obtained from a direct Monte Carlo simulation, by evaluating the lattice-size dependence of the decay time to the stationary state.

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Cited in

(2)

• Dynamical critical exponent for two-species totally asymmetric diffusion on a ring
• Kardar-Parisi-Zhang physics in integrable rotationally symmetric dynamics on discrete space-time lattice

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