Curves of constant curvature and torsion in the 3-sphere

DOI10.2140/INVOLVE.2019.12.235zbMATH Open1402.53009arXiv1706.07878OpenAlexW2733764801WikidataQ125027787 ScholiaQ125027787MaRDI QIDQ1624866FDOQ1624866

Authors: Debraj Chakrabarti, Rahul Sahay, Jared Williams 

Publication date: 16 November 2018

Published in: Involve (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We describe the curves of constant (geodesic) curvature and torsion in the three-dimensional round sphere. These curves are the trajectory of a point whose motion is the superposition of two circular motions in orthogonal planes. The global behavior may be periodic or the curve may be dense in a Clifford torus embedded in the three-sphere. This behavior is very different from that of helices in three-dimensional Euclidean space, which also have constant curvature and torsion.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.07878

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zbMATH Keywords

3-spherehelixgeodesic curvatureFrenet-Serret equationsconstant curvature and torsioncurves in the 3-sphere

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Non-Euclidean differential geometry (53A35)

Cites Work

• Models of relativistic particle with curvature and torsion revisited
• General helices and a theorem of Lancret
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Hopf tori in \(S^ 3\)

Cited In (14)

• Binormal motion of curves with constant torsion in 3-spaces
• Salkowski curves revisited: a family of curves with constant curvature and non-constant torsion
• Total torsion of curves in three-dimensional manifolds
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• Curves of Constant Precession
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• Characterization of manifolds of constant curvature by ruled surfaces
• A relation between the right triangle and circular tori with constant mean curvature in the unit 3-sphere
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• Curves of constant slope in elliptic 3-space
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• An explicit formula for spherical curves with constant torsion
• Curves on the unit 3-sphere \(S^3(1)\) in Euclidean 4-space \(\mathbb R^4\)

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